Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ kọstam nke China si kwuo, site na Jenụwarị ruo Disemba 2022, uwe nke obodo m (gụnyere ngwa uwe, otu n'okpuru) na-ebupụ ngụkọta nke ijeri dollar 175.43, mmụba kwa afọ nke 3.2%. N'okpuru ọnọdụ mgbagwoju anya n'ụlọ na ná mba ọzọ, na n'okpuru mmetụta nke isi ihe dị elu nke afọ gara aga, ọ dịghị mfe maka mbupụ uwe iji nọgide na-enwe ọganihu ụfọdụ na 2022. N'ime afọ atọ gara aga nke ọrịa ahụ, uwe na-ebupụ uwe nke mba m agbanweela. omume nke ibelata kwa afọ site na iru ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu nke 186.28 ijeri US dollar na 2014. Ọnụ ọgụgụ mbupụ na 2022 ga-abawanye site na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 20% ma e jiri ya tụnyere 2019 tupu ọrịa ahụ, nke na-egosipụta n'ụzọ zuru ezu mmetụta na usoro ọkọnọ zuru ụwa ọnụ kemgbe ntiwapụ ahụ. N'okpuru ọnọdụ nke ujo na ahaghị nhata n'etiti ọkọnọ na ọchịchọ dị n'ahịa, ụlọ ọrụ uwe nke China nwere njirimara nke nkwụsi ike dị ukwuu, ikike zuru oke na asọmpi siri ike.
N'ileghachi anya na ọnọdụ mbupụ na ọnwa ọ bụla na 2022, ọ na-egosi usoro dị elu na mbụ wee dị ala. Ewezuga mbelata nke mbupụ na February n'ihi mmetụta nke Ememe Mmiri, mbupụ n'ọnwa ọ bụla site na Jenụwarị ruo August nọgidere na-eto eto, na mbupụ n'ọnwa ọ bụla site na Septemba ruo December gosipụtara ọnọdụ dị ala. N'ọnwa Disemba, mbupụ uwe bụ ijeri US $ 14.29, mbelata kwa afọ nke 10.1%. E jiri ya tụnyere mbelata nke 16.8% na Ọktọba na 14.5% na Nọvemba, usoro mgbada ala na-agbada. N'ime nkeji anọ nke 2022, mbupụ uwe nke obodo m bụ 7.4%, 16.1%, 6.3% na -13.8% kwa afọ n'otu n'otu. mụbaa.
Mbupụ nke uwe oyi na-adịghị na mpụga toro ngwa ngwa
Mbupụ egwuregwu, uwe dị n'èzí na nke oyi na-eme ka uto ngwa ngwa. Site na Jenụwarị ruo Disemba, mbupụ nke uwe elu, uwe mkpuchi / uwe oyi, ịchafụ / agbatị / akwa aka mụbara site na 26.2%, 20.1% na 22% n'otu n'otu. Mbupụ nke uwe egwuregwu, uwe, T-shirts, sweaters, hosiery na uwe aka mụbara ihe dịka 10%. Mbupu nke suut/uwe nkịtị, uwe ogologo ọkpa na corset mụbara site na ihe na-erughị 5%. Mbupụ nke uwe ime/pajamas na uwe nwa dara ntakịrị site na 2.6% na 2.2%.
N'ọnwa Disemba, ewezuga mbupụ nke ịchafụ / agbatị / uwe aka, nke mụbara site na 21.4%, mbupụ nke ụdị ndị ọzọ niile jụrụ. Mbupụ nke uwe ụmụaka, uwe ime / pajamas dara ihe dị ka 20%, na mbupụ uwe ogologo ọkpa, uwe na sweaters dara karịa 10%.
Mbupụ na ASEAN abawanyela nke ukwuu
Site na Jenụwarị ruo Disemba, mbupụ China na United States na Japan bụ ijeri US dollar 38.32 na ijeri US dollar 14.62 n'otu n'otu, mbelata kwa afọ nke 3% na 0.3% n'otu n'otu, na mbupụ uwe na EU na ASEAN bụ. 33.33 ijeri US dollar na ijeri US dollar 17.07, otu n'otu n'otu, mmụba kwa afọ nke 3.1%, 25%. Site na Jenụwarị ruo Disemba, mbupụ China na ahịa mbupụ ọdịnala atọ nke United States, European Union, na Japan ruru ijeri US $ 86.27, mbelata kwa afọ nke 0.2% kwa afọ, na-aza 49.2% nke uwe mba m niile. mbelata nke 1.8 pasent site n'otu oge ahụ na 2022. Ahịa ASEAN egosila nnukwu ikike maka mmepe. N'okpuru mmetụta dị mma nke mmejuputa RCEP dị irè, mbupụ na ASEAN ruru 9.7% nke mkpokọta mbupụ, mmụba nke pasent 1.7 n'otu oge ahụ na 2022.
N'ihe banyere nnukwu ahịa mbupụ, site na Jenụwarị ruo December, mbupụ na Latin America mụbara site na 17.6%, mbupụ na Africa belatara site na 8.6%, mbupụ na mba ndị dị n'akụkụ "Belt na Road" mụbara site na 13.4%, na mbupụ na mba ndị RCEP. gbanwere +10.9%. Site n'echiche nke isi ahịa otu mba, mbupụ na Kyrgyzstan mụbara site na 71%, mbupụ na South Korea na Australia mụbara site na 5% na 15.2% n'otu n'otu; mbupụ na United Kingdom, Russia na Canada gbadara site na 12.5%, 19.2% na 16.1% n'otu n'otu.
Na Disemba, mbupụ na nnukwu ahịa niile jụrụ. Mbupụ na US dara 23.3%, ọnwa nke ise na-agbadata n'usoro. Mbupụ na EU dara 30.2%, ọnwa nke anọ na-agbadata n'usoro. Mbupụ na Japan dara 5.5%, ọnwa nke abụọ n'usoro nke ọdịda. Mbupụ na ASEAN tụgharịrị n'ụzọ dị ala nke ọnwa gara aga wee mụbaa site na 24.1%, n'ime nke mbupụ na Vietnam mụbara site na 456.8%.
Oke ahịa kwụsiri ike na EU
Site na Jenụwarị ruo Nọvemba, China nwetara 23.4%, 30.5%, 55.1%, 26.9%, 31.8%, 33.1% na 61.2% nke oke mbubata uwe nke United States, European Union, Japan, United Kingdom, Canada , South Korea na Australia, nke United States The ahịa mbak na EU, Japan, na Canada ebelata site 4.6, 0.6, 1.4, na 4.1 pasent afọ n'otu n'otu, na ahịa mbak na United Kingdom. South Korea, na Australia mụbara site na 4.2, 0.2, na 0.4 pasent kwa afọ n'otu n'otu.
Ọnọdụ ahịa mba ụwa
Mbubata sitere na nnukwu ahịa agbadala nke ukwuu na Nọvemba
Site na Jenụwarị ruo Nọvemba 2022, n'etiti nnukwu ahịa mba ụwa, United States, European Union, Japan, United Kingdom, Canada, South Korea, na Australia niile nwetara uto na mbubata uwe, yana mmụba kwa afọ nke 11.3% , 14.1%, 3.9%, 1.7%, 14.6%, na 15.8% n'otu n'otu. % na 15.9%.
N'ihi mbelata nke ukwuu nke Euro na Yen Japanese megide dollar US, ọnụ ọgụgụ uto nke mbubata sitere na EU na Japan belatara n'usoro dollar US. Site na Jenụwarị ruo Nọvemba, mbubata uwe EU mụbara site na 29.2% na usoro euro, nke dị elu karịa mmụba 14.1% na okwu dollar US. Mbubata uwe Japan toro naanị 3.9% na dollar US, mana gbagoro site na 22.6% na yen Japanese.
Mgbe mmụba ngwa ngwa nke 16.6% na nkeji atọ mbụ nke 2022, mbubata US dara site na 4.7% na 17.3% na Ọktọba na Nọvemba n'otu n'otu. Mbubata uwe EU n'ime ọnwa 10 mbụ nke 2022 nọgidere na-enwe uto dị mma, yana mmụba nke 17.1%. Na Nọvemba, mbubata uwe EU gosipụtara mbelata dị ukwuu, gbadata 12.6% kwa afọ. Mbubata uwe ndị Japan site na Mee ruo Ọktoba 2022 nọgidere na-enwe uto dị mma, na Nọvemba, uwe ndị e bubata dara ọzọ, jiri mbelata nke 2%.
Mbupụ sitere na Vietnam na Bangladesh na-arị elu
Na 2022, ikike mmepụta ụlọ nke Vietnam, Bangladesh na ndị ọzọ na-ebupụ uwe ndị ọzọ ga-agbake ma gbasaa ngwa ngwa, na mbupụ ga-egosikwa usoro nke uto ngwa ngwa. Site n'echiche nke mbubata sitere na nnukwu ahịa mba ụwa, site na Jenụwarị ruo Nọvemba, nnukwu ahịa ụwa na-ebubata uwe ijeri US $ 35.78 na Vietnam, mmụba kwa afọ nke 24.4%. 11.7%, 13.1% na 49.8%. Ndị isi ahịa ụwa si Bangladesh butere uwe ijeri US $ 42.49, mmụba kwa afọ nke 36.9%. Mbubata EU, United States, United Kingdom, na Canada sitere na Bangladesh mụbara site na 37%, 42.2%, 48.9% na 39.6% kwa afọ n'otu n'otu. Mbubata uwe sitere na Cambodia na Pakistan n'ahịa ndị bụ isi n'ụwa mụbara karịa 20%, na mbubata uwe na Myanmar mụbara site na 55.1%.
Site na Jenụwarị ruo Nọvemba, oke ahịa nke Vietnam, Bangladesh, Indonesia na India na United States mụbara site na pasent 2.2, 1.9, 1 na 1.1 kwa afọ n'otu n'otu; òkè ahịa nke Bangladesh na EU mụbara site na pasent 3.5 kwa afọ; 1.4 na 1.5 pasent.
2023 Trend Outlook
Akụ na ụba ụwa na-aga n'ihu na nrụgide na uto na-ebelata
IMF kwuru na January 2023 World Economic Outlook na a na-atụ anya na uto ụwa ga-agbada site na 3.4% na 2022 ruo 2.9% na 2023, tupu ebili ruo 3.1% na 2024. Amụma maka 2023 bụ 0.2% dị elu karịa ka a tụrụ anya na October 2022. Echiche akụ na ụba ụwa, mana n'okpuru nkezi akụkọ ihe mere eme (2000-2019) nke 3.8%. Akụkọ ahụ buru amụma na GDP nke United States ga-eto site na 1.4% na 2023, na mpaghara euro ga-eto site na 0.7%, ebe United Kingdom bụ naanị mba n'etiti nnukwu akụ na ụba mepere emepe ga-agbada, yana amụma amụma 0.6. % Akụkọ ahụ bukwara amụma na uto akụ na ụba China na 2023 na 2024 ga-abụ 5.2% na 4.5%, n'otu n'otu; Mmụba akụ na ụba India na 2023 na 2024 ga-abụ 6.1% na 6.8%, n'otu n'otu. Ọrịa a ebelatala uto China site na 2022, mana mmeghe na nso nso a emeghela ụzọ maka mgbake ngwa ngwa karịa ka a tụrụ anya ya. A na-atụ anya ka mmụba zuru ụwa ọnụ daa site na 8.8% na 2022 ruo 6.6% na 2023 yana 4.3% na 2024, mana ọ ka dị elu karịa ọkwa tupu ọrịa (2017-2019) nke ihe dịka 3.5%.
Oge nzipu: Feb-24-2023